|
|
|
BARRY
PARKES FITS A CRUISE CONTROL TO HIS 2002 FIAT DUCATO 2.0 JTD |
Having
been using cruise control in my car on a regular basis for around three years,
I really missed it when driving the motorhome. After some research I chose the
Conrad-Anderson AP300 & CM19 kit with vacuum servo and right-hand stalk command
module.

|
|
General Notes
- First ensure that any work
will not invalidate any warranty on the vehicle.
- Solder
the joints where possible - more reliable.
- Use
cable ties to keep wiring as tidy as possible and away from throttle actuating
lever - safety implications.
- Legends
on Control Module don't match instructions: where SET is mentioned, use FIX/KM+
and for RES use MEM/KM-.
- Use
a multimeter to determine "live" wires on brake switch etc. The colours
mentioned in the text may not match those on your vehicle.
-
Put any removed parts carefully to one side with their screws.
Tools
& miscellaneous parts - Set
of blade and pozi-drive cross-point screwdrivers.
-
Set of Torx drivers (up to size T40).
- Soldering
iron (25W minimum - 60W temperature controlled preferred).
- Hacksaw,
drill, drill bits, files etc.
-
Cable ties (Nylon ratchet 2.5 x 99 and 3.5 x 150 approx.).
- Nuts,
bolts and washers.
- Insulation
tape
- The
fitting kit provides most other parts required.
Dashboard
removal - First
remove lower steering column shroud - 4 self-tappers. Then remove upper shroud
- two concealed self-tappers right at the top - use a torch!
- Remove
fuse-box cover and reach inside to the left to find latch which unclips the diagnostic
connector cover. Remove it.
- Remove
the right-hand dashboard oddments tray to expose a concealed dashboard skirt section
securing screw. Remove the "skirt" section - total of 4 self-tappers
and a Torx plus clips and locating studs - it's a fiddle! Watch out for the screws
hidden behind the bonnet release and steering wheel adjustment levers.
- Removed headlight
up-down adjustment cover panel and matching blank on the other (driver's side)
of the steering column. This reveals two hidden screws - remove these plus the
two behind the speedo/rev counter binnacle (behind the windscreen on top of the
dashboard).
- Remove
the binnacle and release and un-plug the three connectors. Protect the binnacle
with a cloth to prevent scratching.
Throttle
actuator - Attach
to power steering fluid reservoir mounting bracket using two right-angled brackets
under the reservoir fixing.
- Fit
the unit upright, with vacuum connection at the top, to allow any moisture to
drain out of the small hole on the opposite side to the vacuum tube. The curved
fixing provided with the unit will require re-orientation to suit.
- Run
the Bowden and signal cables through a hole in the bulkhead. There is an un-used
grommeted hole above right of brake servo when viewed from front. Temporarily
remove nuts and rubber cover from the end of the Bowden cable to ease the task.
A drop of washing-up liquid works wonders for lubrication!
- Route
the Bowden cable, in as big an arc as possible, around under the dashboard to
a point adjacent steering column "box" bolt. Remember that, when the
skirt is re-fitted, the housing for the steering wheel adjustment release lever
will occupy space in this area.
- Cut
the vacuum tube to the brake servo using a knife, backed by (say) a wide chisel
blade. Don't saw in order to avoid contamination of the vacuum system with plastic
dust. Remove a length of tube to suit the adapter. The small white adapter, supplied
in the kit, is the best fit. Use cable ties or small clips to secure the tubes.
Clips are best on brake servo vacuum pipe as it is hard. Cable ties can be used
for tube to servo. Take great care here as a vacuum leak may affect engine and,
especially, brake performance. As vacuum connections are self-sealing to some
extent, a tight fit will probably render clips unnecessary. If you do use clips,
make sure that they don't ruck the pipe.
Throttle
actuating lever - Use
a length of steel strip approx. 210mm long by 20mm wide by around 2 to 3mm thick
for the lever. A short length of the same strip may be used to make the angle
bracket which prevents rotation of the lever in relation to the accelerator pedal.
The finished angle bracket should measure around 20x30mm when finished. Stud and
angle bracket securing screw holes should be about 8mm from the lever ends and
there should be around 25mm between the fixing hole and angle-bracket securing
holes. It may be possible to use the long strip supplied with the kit or Conrad-Anderson
will supply a ready-made lever assembly, at additional cost, on request. A stroke
of about 40mm is required at the point of attachment of the throttle actuating
Bowden cable.
-
Drill holes and fit the throttle lever to allow as straight a run as possible
for the Bowden cable inner. See sketch supplied with the kit for more detail.
- Remove accelerator
pedal assembly and release and unplug the electrical connector. Caution - don't
switch on the ignition whilst the accelerator is un-plugged.
- Remove
pedal fixing screw and (preferably, using a new longer screw) attach the actuating
lever. Offer up the modified assembly to the vehicle and ensure that the full
swing of the lever and pedal
are un-impeded by any vehicle parts (eg. wiring harness - of which there are many!).
It may be necessary to bend the lever to bring the end of it into line with the
Bowden cable fixing bracket hole. I found about 5 degrees to be necessary. Use
as small an angle as possible. It may also be necessary to elongate the lever
bracket hole in order to adjust the position of the top of the lever clear of
any obstructions. Take time and care over this - it will pay dividends. Remember
that the cruise control has safety features but it can't compensate for a jammed
throttle actuating lever!!
- Remove
assembly and carefully tighten all fixings. I used some thread-locking compound
on the accelerator fixing screw for added security and safety.
- Refit
the assembly and re-fit the wiring connector. Operate the accelerator pedal over
it's full travel and ensure free and un-obstructed operation.
- Use
the kit parts to secure the Bowden mounting below the securing bolt. Use washers
each side of bracket and secure with another nut in order to "stand-off"
the bracket from the box/bolt. There is no need to remove the original nut as
it makes a good spacer and there is plenty of spare thread.
- Ensure
that the cable is accurately aligned and then fit the solderless nipple (it's
a "fiddle" but makes sure that the allen screw is really tight) ensuring
that there is a little bit of slack and plenty of adjustment both ways on the
outer cable fixing. Adjust as necessary for minimum slack then ensure that the
lever operates freely leaving the Bowden cable inner free to slide in the stud
hole.
Control
(command) module -
I used the right-hand "stalk" unit fitted to the upper steering wheel
column shroud above and behind the ignition switch. The fixing hole may be conveniently
drilled on the bench with the stroud removed from the vehicle.
- There
is no need to drill a hole for the cable as it passes nicely down through exiting
gaps in the dashboard trim.
- Carefully
fit the 4 wires into the 8-way connector ensuring that the colours match. You
only get one chance so "get it right" don't have to "put it right"!
Ensure that the pins are inserted correctly by observing the shape of the pin
and pin housing.
- Tape
back the linked 3-way connector unless using the memory control module.
Cable
harness/electronics unit mounting - Fit
connector and use cable ties to steady the cable form
- Cut
off the yellow (tacho) wire around 75mm from the logic box (before suppressor)
and insulate the bare end.
- "Mount"
the electronics module among the wiring etc. on top of the drivers-side wheel
arch.
Brake
switch wiring - Connect
brown wire to switched side and brn/wht wire to "live" side of switch.
Both wires must be connected.
Clutch
switch wiring - Connect
mauve wire to grey/white wire on clutch switch. Switch may be removed to ease
this task as it has a bayonet action. I used an IDC (Scotch-Lock) connector here
owing to restricted space and little slack in the cable.
- Note
that action of clutch signal is inverted compared to brake. Signal is normally
at nominal +12V DC and goes to 0V when clutch operated. This doesn't matter -
it's edge triggered.
Speed
sense wiring - Join
the blue wire of the blue/back pair onto pin 1 of the middle connector behind
speedo. Salmon/blue wire. Fold back and tape the un-used black wire.
- Don't
be tempted to use the white wire on the back of the radio - it may not be connected
- mine wasn't.
Supply
wiring - Fit
green earth tag under screw lower right of dashboard.
- Join
the look orange supply wire to the orange/white wire from the ignition switch.
Don't fit the fuse yet.
Safety
- Ensure free operation of
throttle actuating lever. Use cable ties to secure adjacent wires in order to
ensure that they cannot move to impede movement of the accelerator etc.
- Check
that vacuum connection
- Visually
check all wiring at this point before fitting the fuse in the holder in the orange
supply wire.
Diagnostics
- After fitting the in-line
fuse, put the system into diagnostic mode by switching off the ignition, holding
down the "FIX" button and then switching on the ignition. Press the
ACT/OFF button to illuminate the green LED. Release the FIX button after switching
on the ignition.
- All
functions (eg. brake operation) will cause a short bleep if "seen" by
the electronics unit. A long bleep indicates a fault. Remember that the clutch
signal is inverted and this will initially cause a long "error" bleep
- ignore it.
- To
test the vacuum servo, first put the system into diagnostic mode but start the
engine immediately after switching on the ignition. Press FIX and hold it until
engine speed increases. Release to obtain constant speed then press MEM/KM- to
reduce it. Press ACT/OFF to disengage the cruise. Switch off the ignition to exit
diagnostic mode.
- When
in diagnostic mode the vehicle may be driven. Listen for bleeps as speed signals
are detected. The frequency will increase with increased road speed.
Set-up
- Follow the instructions
supplied with the kit for initial set-up etc.
- I
found that it was only necessary to follow the initial set-up procedure to get
an instant result.
- Re-instate
the dashboard parts in reverse order.
Conclusions
- Conrad-Anderson were extremely
helpful in offering advice prior to the installation and supplied the throttle
actuating lever at additional cost.
- The
basic instruction left something to be desired and were re-hash of those for an
earlier model. Initially the up-to-date wiring diagram wasn't supplied with the
kit but was quickly provided when the fact was pointed out. The set-up instructions
were very good apart from the minor problem of legend mis-match.
- Conrad-Anderson
are currently sorting out the instructions and informed me that fitting is similar
on Mercedes and Ford vehicles.
- On
the road the unit works very well indeed with good pick-up, smooth control and
good, fiddle free, accuracy.
- Result
- an enjoyable project with satisfactory results at reasonable cost - enjoy!!
Reproduced
courtesy of: Motorhome Monthly, incorporating RV News - September 2003 |
| |